.parquet File Extension

Apache Parquet

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What is a .parquet file?

Apache Parquet is a columnar storage format optimized for use with big data processing frameworks. Unlike row-oriented formats, Parquet stores data by columns, which allows for efficient data compression and encoding. This columnar storage enables query engines to retrieve only the necessary columns for a given query, significantly reducing I/O and improving query performance. Parquet is designed to be self-describing, meaning that the schema is embedded within the data file itself. This eliminates the need for external metadata stores and simplifies data management. It supports a wide range of data types and complex nested structures. Parquet is widely used in data warehousing, data lakes, and other big data applications where efficient data storage and retrieval are critical. Its integration with popular frameworks like Apache Spark, Hadoop, and Presto makes it a versatile choice for data processing pipelines. The format is designed for both read and write operations, although it is often used in scenarios where data is written once and read many times (write-once, read-many).

.parquet File

Apache Parquet


Software Compatibility

Windows

  • Apache Drill
  • Dremio
  • Python (with libraries like Pandas, PyArrow)
  • R (with libraries like arrow)
  • Tableau
  • Power BI

macOS

  • Apache Drill
  • Dremio
  • Python (with libraries like Pandas, PyArrow)
  • R (with libraries like arrow)
  • Tableau
  • Databricks

Linux

  • Apache Drill
  • Dremio
  • Python (with libraries like Pandas, PyArrow)
  • R (with libraries like arrow)
  • Apache Spark
  • Apache Hive
  • Presto
  • Databricks

Mobile

  • N/A (Typically accessed through cloud-based data platforms or custom applications)

Alternative File Formats

Frequently Asked Questions About .parquet Files

To open a .parquet file, you need compatible software. Here are some options:

  • Apache Drill
  • Dremio
  • N/A (Typically accessed through cloud-based data platforms or custom applications)

Check the "Software Compatibility" section above for a complete list of programs that can open .parquet files on different operating systems.

To convert a .parquet file to another format, you can:

  1. Use compatible software: Many programs that open .parquet files also allow saving or exporting to different formats. For example, you might try using Apache Drill or Apache Drill.
  2. Try online conversion services: Websites like Zamzar, CloudConvert, or Online-Convert can transform files between formats without installing software.
  3. Convert to recommended alternatives: For .parquet files, consider converting to .CSV, .JSON, .ORC for better compatibility.
  4. Specialized conversion tools: Search for ".parquet converter" to find tools specifically designed for this file type.

Note: Converting files may result in some loss of formatting, quality, or functionality depending on the compatibility between formats.

If you're having trouble opening a .parquet file, try these troubleshooting steps:

  1. Verify the file extension is correct: Sometimes files may be incorrectly named. Make sure the file truly is a .parquet file.
  2. Update your software: Ensure you're using the latest version of your chosen program.
  3. Try alternative software: If one program doesn't work, try another from our compatibility list.
  4. Check for file corruption: The file might be damaged. Try to obtain a new copy if possible.
  5. Look for file converters: Converting to a more common format might help.

Like any file type, .parquet files can be safe or potentially risky depending on their source:

  • From trusted sources: Files from reputable websites, colleagues, or friends are generally safe.
  • From unknown sources: Exercise caution with files from unfamiliar websites or emails.

Safety recommendations:

  • Always scan files with antivirus software before opening them
  • Keep your operating system and applications updated
  • Be particularly cautious with executable file types

Common issues with .parquet files include:

  • Compatibility problems: Older or newer versions of software may not fully support certain .parquet files
  • Missing elements: Fonts, media, or other components may not transfer correctly between systems
  • File corruption: Incomplete downloads or transfer errors can damage files
  • Format variations: Different software may implement the .parquet format in slightly different ways

If you're experiencing issues with a specific .parquet file, you might need to:

  • Try opening it with alternative software
  • Ask the file creator to save it in a different format
  • Look for specific patches or updates for your software

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