.bufr File Extension

Binary Universal Form for the Representation of meteorological data

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What is a .bufr file?

BUFR (Binary Universal Form for the Representation of meteorological data) is a binary data format designed by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) for the efficient exchange and storage of meteorological and oceanographic data. It is a self-describing, table-driven code form, meaning that the structure and content of the data are defined by tables that are included within the BUFR message itself. This allows for a high degree of flexibility and adaptability to different types of data and observing systems. BUFR is used to represent a wide variety of data, including surface observations, upper-air soundings, satellite data, radar data, and oceanographic data. Its binary nature makes it more compact and efficient for transmission and storage compared to character-based formats. The self-describing nature of BUFR allows for easier interpretation and processing of data by different users and systems, even if they are not familiar with the specific data type or observing system. The format is widely used in operational meteorology and climate research.

.bufr File

Binary Universal Form for the Representation of meteorological data

Compatible Software Alternatives

Software Compatibility

Windows

  • ecCodes
  • Metview
  • Panoply

macOS

  • ecCodes
  • Metview
  • Panoply

Linux

  • ecCodes
  • Metview
  • Panoply

Mobile

No mobile app information available.

Alternative File Formats

Related Categories

Data Files Archive FilesAudio FilesDocument Files

Frequently Asked Questions About .bufr Files

To open a .bufr file, you need compatible software. Here are some options:

  • ecCodes
  • Metview

Check the "Software Compatibility" section above for a complete list of programs that can open .bufr files on different operating systems.

To convert a .bufr file to another format, you can:

  1. Use compatible software: Many programs that open .bufr files also allow saving or exporting to different formats. For example, you might try using ecCodes or ecCodes.
  2. Try online conversion services: Websites like Zamzar, CloudConvert, or Online-Convert can transform files between formats without installing software.
  3. Convert to recommended alternatives: For .bufr files, consider converting to .GRIB, .NetCDF, .HDF5 for better compatibility.
  4. Specialized conversion tools: Search for ".bufr converter" to find tools specifically designed for this file type.

Note: Converting files may result in some loss of formatting, quality, or functionality depending on the compatibility between formats.

If you're having trouble opening a .bufr file, try these troubleshooting steps:

  1. Verify the file extension is correct: Sometimes files may be incorrectly named. Make sure the file truly is a .bufr file.
  2. Update your software: Ensure you're using the latest version of your chosen program.
  3. Try alternative software: If one program doesn't work, try another from our compatibility list.
  4. Check for file corruption: The file might be damaged. Try to obtain a new copy if possible.
  5. Look for file converters: Converting to a more common format might help.

Like any file type, .bufr files can be safe or potentially risky depending on their source:

  • From trusted sources: Files from reputable websites, colleagues, or friends are generally safe.
  • From unknown sources: Exercise caution with files from unfamiliar websites or emails.

Safety recommendations:

  • Always scan files with antivirus software before opening them
  • Keep your operating system and applications updated
  • Be particularly cautious with executable file types

Common issues with .bufr files include:

  • Compatibility problems: Older or newer versions of software may not fully support certain .bufr files
  • Missing elements: Fonts, media, or other components may not transfer correctly between systems
  • File corruption: Incomplete downloads or transfer errors can damage files
  • Format variations: Different software may implement the .bufr format in slightly different ways

If you're experiencing issues with a specific .bufr file, you might need to:

  • Try opening it with alternative software
  • Ask the file creator to save it in a different format
  • Look for specific patches or updates for your software

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