.ifc File Extension

Industry Foundation Classes

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What is a .ifc file?

The IFC (Industry Foundation Classes) file format is an open, international standard for Building Information Modeling (BIM) data. It is developed by buildingSMART International and is intended to describe building and construction industry data. IFC files contain a digital representation of buildings, including their geometry, spatial relationships, properties, and other relevant information. This allows for interoperability between different software applications used in the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry. The format supports the exchange and sharing of building information throughout the entire lifecycle of a building, from design and construction to operation and maintenance. IFC files are structured using a schema that defines the different types of entities and their relationships, ensuring consistency and accuracy in the data. The IFC standard is continuously evolving to incorporate new technologies and industry practices, making it a crucial tool for collaborative BIM workflows.

.ifc File

Industry Foundation Classes


Software Compatibility

Windows

  • Autodesk Revit
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Trimble SketchUp
  • GRAPHISOFT ArchiCAD
  • Allplan
  • BIM Vision
  • Solibri Model Checker
  • Tekla Structures
  • Vectorworks Architect
  • FreeCAD
  • BlenderBIM

macOS

  • Autodesk Revit (via Boot Camp or Parallels)
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Trimble SketchUp
  • GRAPHISOFT ArchiCAD
  • Vectorworks Architect
  • FreeCAD
  • BlenderBIM

Linux

  • FreeCAD
  • BlenderBIM
  • BIM Vision (via Wine)

Mobile

  • BIMx (iOS/Android)
  • AEC Viewer (iOS/Android)
  • Simple BIM Viewer (iOS/Android)

Alternative File Formats

Frequently Asked Questions About .ifc Files

To open a .ifc file, you need compatible software. Here are some options:

  • Autodesk Revit
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Autodesk Revit (via Boot Camp or Parallels)
  • FreeCAD
  • BIMx (iOS/Android)

Check the "Software Compatibility" section above for a complete list of programs that can open .ifc files on different operating systems.

To convert a .ifc file to another format, you can:

  1. Use compatible software: Many programs that open .ifc files also allow saving or exporting to different formats. For example, you might try using Autodesk Revit or Autodesk Revit (via Boot Camp or Parallels).
  2. Try online conversion services: Websites like Zamzar, CloudConvert, or Online-Convert can transform files between formats without installing software.
  3. Convert to recommended alternatives: For .ifc files, consider converting to .DWG, .RVT, .DGN for better compatibility.
  4. Specialized conversion tools: Search for ".ifc converter" to find tools specifically designed for this file type.

Note: Converting files may result in some loss of formatting, quality, or functionality depending on the compatibility between formats.

If you're having trouble opening a .ifc file, try these troubleshooting steps:

  1. Verify the file extension is correct: Sometimes files may be incorrectly named. Make sure the file truly is a .ifc file.
  2. Update your software: Ensure you're using the latest version of your chosen program.
  3. Try alternative software: If one program doesn't work, try another from our compatibility list.
  4. Check for file corruption: The file might be damaged. Try to obtain a new copy if possible.
  5. Look for file converters: Converting to a more common format might help.

Like any file type, .ifc files can be safe or potentially risky depending on their source:

  • From trusted sources: Files from reputable websites, colleagues, or friends are generally safe.
  • From unknown sources: Exercise caution with files from unfamiliar websites or emails.

Safety recommendations:

  • Always scan files with antivirus software before opening them
  • Keep your operating system and applications updated
  • Be particularly cautious with executable file types

Common issues with .ifc files include:

  • Compatibility problems: Older or newer versions of software may not fully support certain .ifc files
  • Missing elements: Fonts, media, or other components may not transfer correctly between systems
  • File corruption: Incomplete downloads or transfer errors can damage files
  • Format variations: Different software may implement the .ifc format in slightly different ways

If you're experiencing issues with a specific .ifc file, you might need to:

  • Try opening it with alternative software
  • Ask the file creator to save it in a different format
  • Look for specific patches or updates for your software

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